Old Town is a 43-acre historical and archaeological site in Franklin, Tennessee, that is comprised of three entries on the National Registry of Historic places:  the ancient Mississippian Culture temple mounds, the 1801 Old Town Bridge, and the 1846 Thomas Brown House. The Old Town mission is to preserve and conserve the landscape, the sacred land and grounds that have been the home and town to ancient civilizations dating back a thousand years.  The Arboretum is a vital component of the public educational purpose of the Old Town Historical Project, a joint research and educational initiative with Middle Tennessee State University. The Arboretum presents 75 species of native and ornamental trees. Scroll down for a full list of our trees.


Arboretum Tree List

Order corresponds to map above. Click on tree name below to learn more.

  1. Bur Oak (Quercus macrocarpa) 
  2. Bottlebrush Buckeye (Aesculus parviflora)
  3. Witch-hazel (Hamamelis virginiana) 
  4. White Oak (Quercus alba)
  5. Ginkgo (Ginkgo biloba)
  6. Umbrella Magnolia (Magnolia tripetala)
  7. Chinquapin Oak (Quercus muehlenbergii)
  8. American Beech (Fagus grandifolia)
  9. Black Walnut (Juglans Nigra)
  10. Sugar Maple (Acer saccharum)
  11. American Holly (Ilex opaca) 
  12. Flowering Dogwood (Cornus florida)
  13. Southern Hackberry (Celtis laevigata)
  14. Tulip Poplar (Liriodendron tulipifera)
  15. White Pine (Pinus strobus) 
  16. American Basswood (Tilia americana) 
  17. Willow Oak (Quercus phellos)
  18. Red Cedar (Juniperus virginiana)
  19. Southern Magnolia (Magnolia grandiflora) 
  20. Eastern Redbud (Cercis canadensis)
  21. Saucer Magnolia (Magnolia × soulangeana
  22. Eastern Hemlock (Tsuga canadensis)
  23. Roughleaf Dogwood (Cornus drummondii)
  24. Shumard Oak (Quercus shumardi)
  25. Chinese Fringe Tree (Chionanthus retusus)
  26. Pin Oak (Quercus palustri)
  27. Callery Pear (Pyrus calleryan) 
  28. Black Cherry (Prunus serotina) 
  29. Box Elder (Acer negundo)
  30. Rose of Sharon (Hibiscus syriacus) 
  31. Pussy Willow (Salix discolor)
  32. Northern Hackberry (Celtis occidentalis)
  33. Osage Orange (Maclura pomifera)
  34. Bitternut Hickory (Carya cordiformis)
  35. American Elm (Ulmus americana)
  36. Green Ash (Fraxinus pennsylvanica)
  37. American Sycamore (Platanus occidentalis)
  38. Shellbark Hickory (Carya laciniosa)
  39. Honey Locust (Gleditsia triacanthos)
  40. Buckthorn Bumelia (Sideroxylon lycioides)
  41. Kentucky Coffeetree (Gynmocladus dioicus)
  42. Carolina Buckthorn (Rhamnus caroliniana)
  43. Arkansas Black Apple (Malus domestica ‘Arkansas Black’)
  44. Kinnaird’s Choice Apple (Malus domestica ‘Kinnaird’s Choice’)
  45. Warren Pear (Pyrus communes ‘Warren’)
  46. Magness Pear (Pyrus communes ‘Magness’)
  47. Autumn Blaze Red Maple (Acre rubrum ‘Autumn Blaze’)
  48. Spring Grove Dogwood (Cornus Florida ‘Spring Grove’)
  49. Overcup Oak (Quercus lyrata)
  50. Yellowwood (Cladrastis kentukea)
  51. Pecan (Carya illinoinensis)
  52. Tulip Poplar (Liriodendron tulipifera)
  53. Jersey Princess American Holly (Ilex opaca ‘Jersey Princess)
  54. Exclamation London Planetree (Platanus acerifolia ‘Exclamation’)
  55. Wildfire Black Gum (Nyssa sylvatica ‘Wildfire’)
  56. Summers Tower Redbud (Cercis canadensis ‘Summers Tower’)
  57. Nuttall Oak (Quercus nutallii)
  58. White Pine (Pinus alba)
  59. Brodie Eastern Red Cedar (Juniperus virginiana)
  60. Sweet Thing Magnolia (Magnolia virginiana ‘Sweet Thing’)
  61. Bracken’s Brown Beauty Magnolia (Magnolia grandiflora)
  62. Silver Maple (Acer saccharinum)
  63. PawPaw Mango (Asimina triloba ‘Mango’)
  64. PawPaw Allegheny (Asimina triloba ‘Allegheny’)
  65. Tennessee Pink Redbud (Cercis canadensis ‘Tennessee Pink’)
  66. Vanilla Twist Redbud (Cercis canadensis ‘Vanilla Twist‘)
  67. Flamethrower Redbud (Cercis canadensis ‘Flamethrower‘)
  68. Appalachian Red Redbud (Cercis canadensis ‘Appalachian Red‘)
  69. Wahoo (Euonymus atropurpureus)
  70. Satyr Hill American Holly (Ilex opaca ‘Satyr Hill)
  71. Miss Courtney American Holly (Ilex opaca ‘Miss Courtney’)
  72. Red Mulberry (Morus rubra)
  73. Hoptree – to be planted
  74. Shingle Oak (Quercus imbricaria)
  75. Sassafras (Sassafras albidum)
  76. Northern Red Oak (Quercus rubra)
  77. Black Willow (Salix negro)
Dwayne Estes serves as executive director at SGI. He is a Full Professor of Biology, Director of the APSU Herbarium, and Principal Investigator for the Center of Excellence for Field Biology.

The Chickasaw plum was among the first fruits to have been domesticated in north America. “For their taste and cullour we call them cherries” wrote Jamestown colonist William Strachey about Chickasaw plums in 1608.  His travelling companion Captain John Smith likened them to European hedge plums. Georgia gardener William White, who was among the first European settlers to realize their horticultural value, compared them to the Yellow Gage plum of Europe noting that they are “either bright red or yellow [and] nearly free of astringency.” And by 1890, the Forked Deer nurseries of Tennessee marketed a Chickasaw plum that was “soft, juicy, of fine quality” under the alias of “Miner.”  Despite compelling evidence that this native plum species was prehistorically selected and cultivated by indigenous farmers of the south, most plant conservationists have treated Chickasaw plums as a widespread WILD rather than domesticated species.

Plant a Tree
by Lucy Larcom

He who plants a tree
Plants a hope.
Rootlets up through fibres blindly grope;
Leaves unfold into horizons free.
So man's life must climb
From the clods of time
Unto heavens sublime.
Canst thou prophesy, thou little tree,
What the glory of thy boughs shall be?

He who plants a tree
Plants a joy;
Plants a comfort that will never cloy;
Every day a fresh reality,
Beautiful and strong,
To whose shelter throng
Creatures blithe wih song.
If thou couldst but know, thou happy tree,
Of the bliss that shall inhabit thee!

He who plants a tree,--
He plants peace.
Under its green curtains jargons cease.
Leaf and zephyr murmur soothingly;
Shadows soft with sleep
Down tired eyelids creep,
Balm of slumber deep.
Never has thou dreamed, thou blessèd tree,
Of the benediction thou shalt be.

He who plants a tree,--
He plants youth;
Vigor won for centuries in sooth;
Life of time, that hints eternity!
Boughs their strength uprear:
New shoots, every year,
On old growths appear;
Thou shalt teach the ages, sturdy tree,
Youth of soul is immortality.

He who plants a tree,--
He plants love,
Tents of coolness spreading out above
Wayfarers he may not live to see.
Gifts that grow are best;
Hands that bless are blest;
Plant! life does the rest!
Heaven and earth help him who plants a tree,
And his work its own reward shall be.

Tracy and Bill Frist honor their trees at their home Bellevue in New Castle, Virginia, as well. Remarkably they have two Virginia “State Champions” of the National  Big Trees Program within 35 yards of each other, a Norway Maple and a Norway Spruce.